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Efficacy and Tolerability of 14-Day Tegoprazan- versus Rabeprazole-Based Triple Therapy for Eradication of Helicobacter pylori: A Real-World Evidence Study

Jung YS, Kim S, Kim HY, Noh SJ, Park JH, Sohn CI, Park CH

Gut and liver, 2023

677 participants · 29 citations

Abstract

Background/Aims: Tegoprazan, a new, fast, and strong potassium-competitive acid blocker, has been approved for the treatment of gastric acid-related diseases in Korea.However, realworld clinical data regarding this drug are scarce.We aimed to compare the Helicobacter pylori eradication rates of tegoprazan-and rabeprazole-based triple therapy. Methods:We retrospectively reviewed data from patients who received first-line treatment for H. pylori infection using tegoprazan-or rabeprazole-based triple therapy for 2 weeks (50 mg tegoprazan or 20 mg rabeprazole+1,000 mg amoxicillin+500 mg clarithromycin twice daily).The primary endpoint was the eradication rate as determined by intention-to-treat analysis.Results: Of the 677 patients included in our study, 344 and 333 received tegoprazan-based and rabeprazole-based triple therapy, respectively.The eradication rate from intention-to-treat analysis was 76.7% (95% confidence interval [CI], 72.1% to 81.0%) for tegoprazan-based triple therapy and 75.4% (95% CI, 70.5% to 79.8%) for rabeprazole-based triple therapy.There was no significant difference in the eradication rates between the two groups (p>0.999).Per-protocol analysis also revealed no significant difference between the eradication rates of the two groups (tegoprazan 83.4% [95% CI, 79.0% to 87.2%] vs rabeprazole 83.5% [79.0% to 87.4%], p>0.999).Furthermore, there was no significant difference in adverse event rates between the two groups (tegoprazan, 27.6%; rabeprazole, 25.8%;…

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