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Next-Generation Techniques in Orthopaedic Teaching and Learning

M. Jeyaraman, Naveen Jeyaraman, Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy, Ashok Shyam

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports, 2026

Abstract

Introduction:

Medical education has undergone a significant transformation, with orthopedic training evolving to meet the demands of modern healthcare. While traditional teaching methods, including lectures and direct patient interactions, remain fundamental, they often fall short in providing real-time feedback and sufficient hands-on practice, highlighting the need for more effective training approaches [1]. The incorporation of simulation-based learning, virtual reality (VR), augmented reality, and problem-based learning (PBL) has introduced interactive and immersive educational environments, reshaping orthopedic training [2,3,4]. Acquiring proficiency in orthopedic procedures requires extensive hands-on experience, which conventional training methods may not adequately provide. The constraints of clinical practice limit repeated procedural training, making skill acquisition challenging. Innovations such as 3D-printed anatomical models and VR-based simulations offer trainees the opportunity to refine their surgical techniques in a controlled, risk-free setting, thereby enhancing both technical skills and anatomical comprehension [5,6,7]. These advancements help bridge the gap between theoretical learning and practical application, ensuring that trainees gain exposure to the latest surgical methods and treatment strategies.

This editorial examines the emerging teaching methodologies in orthopedics, emphasizing their impact on training efficiency and clinical preparedness.…

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