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"Accessible and Acceptable" Drop-In Mental Health Services for Children With Long-Term Conditions: A Mixed-Methods Exploratory Analysis of Integrated Services From a Health Equity Perspective

Kenny É, Roach A, Patel N, Bennett S, Heyman I, Coughtrey A, Shafran R

Clinical child psychology and psychiatry, 2026

Abstract

IntroductionChildren and young people (CYP) with long-term physical health conditions (LTCs) are at increased risk of emotional and behavioural difficulties, yet barriers to psychological support remain, particularly for families from ethnic minority backgrounds. Mental health drop-in services were set up and evaluated at 6 paediatric healthcare settings, aiming to provide a more accessible route to care.MethodsThis study conducted a secondary analysis of quantitative and qualitative data collected as part of the multi-site roll-out of mental health drop-in services in paediatric healthcare settings to explore their accessibility and acceptability. The services provided short-term psychological interventions delivered by child wellbeing practitioners or equivalent, under supervision of a clinical psychologist 120 families provided quantitative data, and 104 families shared qualitative feedback. Differences in access routes and mental health symptoms were compared across White British families and those from different ethnicities. Inductive, latent content analysis of the open text feedback was conducted to understand families' experiences of the drop-in services.ResultsCYP from ethnic minority backgrounds were over-represented in the present study (32%), when compared with nationwide CAMHs users that identify as non-white British (21%). Families from ethnic minority backgrounds reported comparable mental health outcomes and satisfaction levels to White British families.…

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Evidence Hub reads this as a secondary / pooled analysis, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence.

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