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Sugar-coated Sleep: Raising Dental Red Flags in Smith-Magenis Syndrome

Saha S, Dutta K, Nayak PP, Nair MR, Naik VJ, Rao KA

International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2024

25,000 participants

Abstract

Aim and background: Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) is a rare condition characterized by abnormalities affecting chromosome 17 or RAI1, leading to physical, developmental, and behavioral challenges. SMS occurs in approximately 1 in 25,000 individuals, presenting complex clinical and dental issues.

Case description: This case report focuses on the dental care of a 3-year-old child diagnosed with SMS, emphasizing a comprehensive treatment plan. The child exhibited typical SMS traits, including sleep disturbances, developmental delays, and behavioral problems. The multidisciplinary team integrated dental interventions with strategies to manage these challenges effectively.

Conclusion: This report contributes to the limited knowledge on managing SMS, highlighting the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary approach in meeting the diverse needs of affected individuals.

Clinical significance: The scarcity of literature on SMS underscores the importance of documenting such rare cases to enhance understanding and tailor interventions. By documenting successful management strategies, clinicians can better support patients with this rare disorder.

How to cite this article: Saha S, Dutta K, Nayak PP, et al. Sugar-coated Sleep: Raising Dental Red Flags in Smith-Magenis Syndrome. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(10):1189-1192.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a case report, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health. Reported size: 25,000 participants or records.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

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