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Effects of Empagliflozin-Metformin, Sitagliptin-Metformin, and Metformin on Serum Omentin 1 and Resistin in Treatment Naive Obese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Clinical Prospective Study

ClinicalTrials.gov · COMPLETED, 2025

186 participants

Abstract

This study compared the impacts of empagliflozin-metformin, sitagliptin-metformin, and metformin monotherapy in treatment-naive overweight or obese adults with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus in Erbil, Iraq. The study monitored participants for 12 weeks. It determined changes in serum omentin-1, resistin, glycemic markers, and anthropometric measures.

Conditions: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Primary outcome: Change in serum omentin-1 concentrations from baseline to 12 weeks; Change in serum resistin concentrations from baseline to 12 weeks.

Enrollment: 186 participants.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a clinical trial, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence. Reported size: 186 participants or records.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

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