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Editorial Comment to Comparison of single‐ and multiple‐dose cefazolin as prophylaxis for transurethral enucleation of prostate: A multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled trial by the Japanese Research Group for Urinary Tract Infection

Satoshi Yazawa, N. Hasegawa, M. Oya

International journal of urology, 2020

603 participants

Abstract

phylaxis in urologic procedures: a systematic review. Eur. Urol. 2008; 54: 1270–86. 7 Alsaywid BS, Smith GH. Antibiotic prophylaxis for transurethral urological surgeries: Systematic review. Urol. Ann. 2013; 5: 61–74. 8 Wolf JS Jr, Bennett CJ, Dmochowski RR, Hollenbeck BK, Pearle MS, Schaeffer AJ. Best practice policy statement on urologic surgery antimicrobial prophylaxis. [Cited October 2019.] Available from URL: https://www.auanet. org/guidelines/antimicrobial-prophylaxis-best-practice-statement 9 Bonkat G, Bartoletti RR, Bruy ere F et al. EAU Guidelines on Urological Infections. [Cited October 2019.] Available from URL: https://uroweb.org/ guideline/urological-infections/#3_15 10 Yamamoto S, Shigemura K, Kiyota H et al. Essential Japanese guidelines for the prevention of perioperative infections in the urological field: 2015 edition. Int. J. Urol. 2016; 23: 814–24. 11 Cai T, Verze P, Brugnolli A et al. Adherence to European Association of Urology Guidelines on prophylactic antibiotics: An important step in antimicrobial stewardship. Eur. Urol. 2016; 69: 276–83. 12 Ahyai SA, Gilling P, Kaplan SA et al. Meta-analysis of functional outcomes and complications following transurethral procedures for lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic enlargement. Eur. Urol. 2010; 58: 384–97. 13 Cornu JN, Ahyai S, Bachmann A et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of functional outcomes and complications following transurethral procedures for lower urinary tract…

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a randomized trial, done in people. Its evidence level is 2 of 5 (High · randomized trial). Randomized trials of a reasonable size are the strongest single-study design. Reported size: 603 participants or records.

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