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Antibiotic Stewardship in Lower Urinary Tract Infections Among the Elderly at a District General Hospital

P. Mithrakumar, M. Barua

Cureus, 2025

77 participants · 2 citations

Abstract

Objectives: We aimed to evaluate the management of lower urinary tract infections (LUTIs) in elderly inpatients, to determine the prevalence of inappropriate treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), and to assess the impact of targeted educational interventions on antibiotic prescribing accuracy. Settings: An acute general hospital in the East Midlands of the United Kingdom. Participants: A total of 77 patients aged 65 years and older who underwent urine culture for suspected lower urinary tract infection were included in the study. Design: This was a prospective case series of emergency hospital admissions collected over eight months in acute elderly medicine wards, with two educational interventions implemented during the second and third months of the study period. Methods: Data relating to demographics, catheterization status, presenting symptoms, urine dipstick usage, culture collection methods, and antibiotic prescription patterns were obtained from electronic and paper records as part of audit number 1688 registered at the hospital trust. Interventions included the display of an informational poster based on NICE guidelines and a dedicated educational teaching session for clinicians. In total, 19 patients were involved pre-intervention. A total of 58 patients were involved post-intervention. Among the post-intervention cohort, 32 patients were involved after the poster intervention, and 17 patients were involved following the teaching intervention. Several months…

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a case series, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health. Reported size: 77 participants or records.

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