Evidence Hub

Lifestyle risk factors, inflammatory mechanisms, and COVID-19 hospitalization: A community-based cohort study of 387,109 adults in UK

M. Hamer, M. Kivimäki, C. Gale, G. Batty

Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2020

469 citations

Abstract

Highlights • The association between lifestyle factors and risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation is unknown.• Poorer lifestyle habit and elevated C-reactive protein was associated with greater risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation.• Unhealthy lifestyle behaviours in combination accounted for up to 51% of the population attributable fraction of severe COVID-19.• Low grade inflammation may be an important mechanism.• Adopting simple lifestyle changes could lower the risk of severe COVID-19 infection.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a cohort study, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free