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Herpesvirus infections, antiviral treatment, and the risk of dementia—a registry‐based cohort study in Sweden

Karin Lopatko Lindman, Eva-Stina Hemmingsson, Bodil Weidung, Jon Brännström, M. Josefsson, Jan Olsson, F. Elgh, P. Nordström et al.

Alzheimer's & Dementia, 2021

94 citations

Abstract

Herpesviruses, including Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) and varicella zoster‐virus (VZV), have been implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) development. Likewise, antiviral treatment has been suggested to protect against dementia development in herpes‐infected individuals.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a cohort study, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence.

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