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Abstract 14084: Empagliflozin in Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure

T. Ahuja, Joshua Park, Purnata Anwar, T. Caraccio, J. Lachmann, Shelley Brejt, Tyler Webster, Gregory Katz et al.

Circulation, 2023

244 participants

Abstract

Introduction:

The sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are recommended as part of guideline-directed medication therapy (GDMT) for those with heart failure (HF) and New York Heart Associated (NYHA) class II-IV symptoms. The 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA HF guidelines recommend SGLT2i in those with HF and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), and to consider in those with mid-range or preserved ejection fraction (HFmrEF and HFpEF).

Hypothesis:

We aimed to evaluate the initiation of empagliflozin in patients hospitalized with HF to prove tolerability over other GDMT and continuation at discharge.

Methods:

This was a multi-center, retrospective review of empagliflozin initiation at 2 campuses of the same health system (NYU Langone Hospital-Long Island and NYU Langone Health) from November 2021 -October 2022. We included patients > 18 years of age with HF that received empagliflozin during hospitalization. Data collection included patient characteristics, empagliflozin dose, ejection fraction (EF), BNP, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and other GDMT including beta-blockers (BB), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi), angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB), angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA). The primary outcome was empagliflozin initiation per EF. Secondary outcomes included evaluation of GDMT and continuation of therapies at discharge.

Results:

In total 434 medical records were reviewed, with 244…

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