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Omadacycline versus Moxifloxacin for the Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Real-World Retrospective Comparative Study of Efficacy and Safety

Tianliang Liu

Figshare, 2026

178 participants

Abstract

To compare the real-world clinical effectiveness and safety of omadacycline versus moxifloxacin in treating adult patients with CAP.This single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Science and Technology. A total of 348 adult inpatients diagnosed with CAP between June 2022 and December 2024 were enrolled and categorized into the Omadacycline group (n=170) and the Moxifloxacin group (n=178). The primary efficacy endpoint was early clinical response (ECR) assessed 72-120 hours after treatment initiation. Secondary endpoints included overall clinical response rate, bacterial eradication rate, changes in inflammatory biomarkers (WBC, CRP, PCT), and safety outcomes (adverse event incidence).

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a cohort study, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence. Reported size: 178 participants or records.

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