Understanding Human Behavior: Examining the Dark Triad of Personality in the Light of Autism Spectrum Traits
Abstract
Background: This study aims to examine the relationship between dark triad personality traits and autism spectrum traits, exploring their impact on social skills, communication, imagination, and empathy. By doing so, it seeks to contribute to psychological assessment and intervention strategies in these areas. Methods: The study was conducted with a community sample of adults aged 18 and above. Participants were invited through online platforms to complete an anonymous survey. The survey included a sociodemographic form, the short dark triad scale, and the autism spectrum quotient. Inclusion criteria required participants to be at least 18 years old, have sufficient proficiency in Turkish, and not have any known mental or developmental disabilities that could affect their ability to complete the survey. Exclusion criteria included undergoing psychiatric treatment during the study. Prior to participation, informed consent was obtained from all participants, and voluntary participation was emphasized. Results: The findings revealed a significant negative correlation between autism spectrum traits and Machiavellianism (r=-0.247, P=.001). This suggests that individuals with communication difficulties tend to struggle with manipulative or strategic social behaviors. Regarding the relationship between autism traits and narcissism, results indicated that higher autism-related imagination scores were associated with lower narcissism levels (r=-0.237, P=.002). Individuals with fewer…
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