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Internal hemipelvectomy for treatment of obstipation secondary to pelvic malunion in 3 cats

DeGroot W, Gibson TW, Reynolds D, Murphy KA

The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2016

Abstract

Pelvic fractures are a common injury in cats, and both surgical and conservative management approaches have been described. One of the major complications of pelvic fractures managed conservatively is narrowing of the pelvic canal. Severe pelvic canal narrowing can result in constipation and subsequent megacolon. The purpose of this case series is to describe the long-term outcome for 3 cats with obstipation treated with internal hemipelvectomy because of megacolon secondary to pelvic canal narrowing after conservative management. All cats had a good functional outcome of the affected limb. Two cats required ongoing medical management for recurrent constipation. Overall, internal hemipelvectomy offers good long-term limb function; however, its success in relieving clinical signs of constipation requires additional research.

Hémipelvectomie interne pour le traitement de la constipation opiniâtre secondaire à un cal vicieux pelvien chez 3 chats. Les fractures pelviennes sont une blessure commune chez les chats et les approches chirurgicales et prudentes ont toutes deux été décrites. L’une des complications majeures des fractures pelviennes gérées de manière prudente consiste à raccourcir le canal pelvien. Un rétrécissement sévère du canal pelvien peut se traduire par la constipation et un mégacôlon subséquent. Le but de cette série de cas consiste à décrire le résultat à long terme pour 3 chats souffrant de constipation opiniâtre traitée par une hémipelvectomie interne en…

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