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COX-2 selective inhibitors and heart health

Simon LS, White WB

Postgraduate medicine, 2005

Abstract

On September 30, 2004, because of an observed increased risk of serious cardiovascular (CV) events, Merck & Co, Inc, voluntarily withdrew rofecoxib from the worldwide market. The withdrawal has focused attention on the possible class effect on the cardiovascular system of the other currently available cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors: celecoxib and valdecoxib. This review evaluates and differentiates the CV effects of COX-2 selective inhibitors through an assessment of prospective, randomized epidemiologic studies and meta-analyses.

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