Comprehensive Approaches to Microplastic Sampling and Analysis in Drinking Water
Abstract
Microplastics, pervasive pollutants of concern, have been increasingly detected in drinking water, posing potential risks to human health. The accurate assessment of microplastic contamination requires robust sampling and analysis methodologies tailored to the complexities of these matrices. This chapter presents comprehensive suggestions for sampling and analysis of microplastics in drinking water. Various sampling techniques, including grab and passive sampling, present distinct advantages and considerations. Furthermore, advanced analytical techniques such as microscopy, spectroscopy, and chromatography are outlined for their efficacy in detecting and characterizing microplastics across diverse matrices. Quality assurance and quality control measures are discussed to ensure the reliability and reproducibility of results. By integrating these methodologies, researchers and practitioners can enhance their ability to accurately assess microplastic contamination in drinking water, facilitating informed decision-making to mitigate potential human health risks.
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