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A Dataset Curated for the Assessment of G4s in the LncRNAs Dysregulated in Various Human Cancers

Shubham Sharma, Muhammad Yusuf Hassan, Noman Hanif Barbhuiya, Ramolia Harshit Mansukhbhai, Chinmayee Shukla, Deepshikha Singh, Bhaskar Datta

Scientific Data, 2025

3 citations

Abstract

Dysregulated expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in cancer contributes to various hallmarks of the disease, presenting novel opportunities for diagnosis and therapy. G-quadruplexes (G4s) within lncRNAs have gained attention recently; however, their systematic evaluation in cancer biology is yet to be performed. In this work, we have formulated a comprehensive dataset integrating experimentally-validated associations between lncRNAs and cancer, and detailed predictions of their G4-forming potential. The dataset categorizes predicted G4-motifs into anticipated G4 types (2 G, 3 G, and 4 G) and provides information about the subcellular localization of the corresponding lncRNAs. It describes lncRNA-RNA and lncRNA-protein interactions, together with the RNA G4-binding capabilities of these proteins. The dataset facilitates the investigation of G4-mediated lncRNA functions in diverse human cancers and provides distinctive leads about G4-mediated lncRNA-protein interactions.

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