Evidence Hub

Telomere-to-telomere gap-free genome assembly of Euchiloglanis kishinouyei

Hao Wang, Xuefen Yang, Ji-Song Liu, Hai-Zhou Wang, Yong-Yao Yu, Xia-Hong Su, Yawen Fan, Haiping Liu et al.

Scientific Data, 2025

2 citations

Abstract

Euchiloglanis kishinouyei is a typical endemic torrent catfish found in the Jinsha River system of the upper Yangtze River in China. It inhabits fast-flowing streams with steep elevation gradients and has evolved unique biological adaptations to thrive in these extreme environments. A high-quality genome provides key insights into the adaptive mechanisms driving its evolution in these harsh conditions. In this study, we successfully assembled the first telomere-to-telomere (T2T) genome of E. kishinouyei, marking the first T2T genome assembly of torrent catfish. The genome spans 886.74 Mb, anchored to 27 chromosomes, with over 99% coverage. The quality value (QV) and Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Ortholog (BUSCO) scores were 46.96 and 98.50%, respectively, reflecting the high quality of the assembly. We identified repetitive elements accounting for 45.59% (404.23 Mb) of the genome and predicted 24,403 protein-coding genes, 94.37% of which were annotated. This high-fidelity genome assembly provides a valuable resource for future research and lays the foundation for exploring the ecological adaptation mechanisms and evolutionary biology of torrent catfish.

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free