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The Effect of Levofloxacin Combinations on CRP Decrease in SARS CoV-2 Pneumonia

Bayrakçi Onur

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2022

202 participants

Abstract

Objective: Covid 19 pneumonia, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, is a disease with severe damage to the lung. It was reported that in Covid 19, rate of 74% antibiotics were used, and secondary bacterial infections were detected in at least 17.6% of the patients who used antibiotics. In this study, the effects of antibiotics in Covid 19 patients who do not use the steroid ​​on CRP decrease were aimed.

Materials and Methods: It was done in Ersin Arslan Training and Research Hospital Covid Wards between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2020. The study included with positive PCR test (SARS-CoV-2), 18 age and more than, with pneumonia in CT, but users of steroid were excluded. Ages, genders, comorbidities, WBC values, neutrophil values, CRP values (​​in the first 24 hours and the 3rd day), lung involvements in CT and antibiotics ​​of the patients were analyzed retrospectively. Accordingly, a total of 202 patients who compatible criteria were included in the study. Chi Square Test was used in the statistical analysis of the data.

Results: The mean age was 60.2±2.57 (19-89). 53.9% of the patients were males and 46.1% females. There was a history of chronic disease in 54.9% of the patients. Findings of pneumonia in CT were 67.8% multifocal, and 32.2% unifocal. Covid 19 pneumonia was more often in males, in over 60 ages and in have a history of chronic disease. Antibiotics used were levofloxacin (L) and combined levofloxacin with piperacillin/tazobactam (LT) and meropenem (LM) and…

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