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Results from a prospective observational study of men with premature ejaculation treated with dapoxetine or alternative care: the PAUSE study

Mirone V, Arcaniolo D, Rivas D, Bull S, Aquilina JW, Verze P, PAUSE study team

European Urology, 2013

10,028 participants · 98 citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Dapoxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and the first drug approved for the on-demand treatment of premature ejaculation (PE). Its safety was established in a thorough clinical development program.

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the safety profile of dapoxetine in PE treatment and to report the incidence, severity, and type of adverse events.

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: We conducted a 12-wk, open-label, observational study with a 4-wk, postobservational contact. A total of 10,028 patients were enrolled, with 6712 patients (67.6%) treated with dapoxetine 30-60 mg (group A) and 3316 (32.4%) treated with alternative care/nondapoxetine (group B).

INTERVENTIONS: Treatment with dapoxetine or alternative care/nondapoxetine.

OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and concomitant therapy use during the 12-wk observational and the postobservational period were reported.

RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: The mean age for all patients was 40.5 yr. In group A, 93.0% of the patients were initially prescribed dapoxetine 30 mg. Treatment options for group B patients included clomipramine, paroxetine, fluoxetine, sertraline, topical drugs, condoms, and behavioral counseling. Both treatment regimens were well tolerated. TEAEs were reported by 12.0% and 8.9% of group A and group B, respectively, with the highest incidence observed in patients aged >65 yr for group A (21.4%) and 30-39 yr (9.8%) for group B. The…

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a clinical trial, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence. Reported size: 10,028 participants or records.

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