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Quality By Design Approach for Developing a Validated Liquid Chromatographic Method for Simultaneous Quantification of Bosentan and Sildenafil Citrate with Applications in Dissolution and Robustness Studies

Deepak Kumar Sarangi, Chandra Sekhar Patro, Ch. Niranjan Patro, Sagar Suman Panda, Nalini Kanta Sahoo

International Journal of Advancement in Life Sciences Research, 2025

Abstract

Background: This research aims to establish a validated analytical procedure for the simultaneous quantification of bosentan and sildenafil citrate in a newly encapsulated mini tablet formulation. Methods: The chromatography was performed using a reverse-phase column with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer at pH 4.3 in a ratio of 75:25 (v/v). The flow rate was maintained at 0.9 mL/min, and detection was conducted at a wavelength of 280 nm. Results: The developed method demonstrated excellent linearity, with a concentration range of 1–160 µg/mL for both bosentan and sildenafil. Method validation results adhered to acceptable limits established by regulatory guidelines. Additionally, the use of a quality by design approach ensured optimum robustness of the analytical method. Conclusion: This validated procedure is suitable for routine quality control of bosentan and sildenafil in the newly developed combined solid oral dosage form, providing a reliable analytical framework for future studies.

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