Improving Bone Health in Wheelchair Users by a Long-term Intervention Combining Bone-specific Exercise and Nutrition
Abstract
The low mechanical loading of bones among wheelchair users leads to an increased risk of bone fractures and associated complications due to low bone mineral density (BMD). Adding mechanical loading through physical activity in combination with optimizing nutrition may counteract these negative consequences in wheelchair users and thereby provide positive impact for bone health, as well as for physical and mental health.
In this project, a multidisciplinary team will tailor a bone-specific exercise and nutrition program to increase BMD in sport active and non-active wheelchair users with initial low BMD.
Conditions: Bone Loss, Spinal Cord Injuries, Cerebral Palsy, Spina Bifida, Dysmelia, Amputation.
Primary outcome: Bone mineral density of the spine.
Enrollment: 45 participants.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence Hub reads this as a clinical trial, done in people. Its evidence level is 3 of 5 (Moderate · trial / cohort / secondary analysis). Trials without a large randomized design, cohorts and secondary analyses give moderate evidence. Reported size: 45 participants or records.
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