Evidence Hub

Quercetin promotes cutaneous wound healing in mice through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway

Yuhui Mi, Lei Zhong, Saijian Lu, Po Hu, Yang Pan, Xuelin Ma, B. Yan, Zhenhuan Wei et al.

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2022

110 citations

Abstract

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE

Oxytropis falcata Bunge is a legume distributed in Northwest China, which is mainly used to treat knife wounds and inflammation. Quercetin is a bioactive flavonoid in O. falcata and becomes a promising healing compound for its angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the healing mechanism of quercetin in cutaneous wound remains elusive.

AIM OF THE STUDY

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the healing effect of quercetin on cutaneous wound models in vivo and in vitro, and to reveal the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) involved mechanisms.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The effects of quercetin on the proliferation and migration of 4 kinds of skin cells were determined by CCK-8 and scratch assay. The wound-healing capacity of quercetin was evaluated in cutaneous wound model of C57BL/6 mice and the wound healing degree was observed by histological staining. The expressions of inflammatory factors, growth factors and the related proteins were detected via Western blot and RT-qPCR analyses. The molecular docking was adopted to evaluate the binding ability of quercetin and TERT.

RESULTS

Quercetin could promote both proliferation and migration of fibroblasts, and enhance cutaneous wound healing capacity in mice. Compared to the control group, the wound healing rates in low (1.5 mg/mL), medium (3.0 mg/mL) and high dose (6.0 mg/mL) quercetin groups reached 94.67%, 97.31% and 98.42%, respectively. Moreover, the…

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free