Evidence Hub

Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of quercetin in the treatment of Covid-19: a systematic review

Giselly de Oliveira Silva, Elizabeth Fernanda de Oliveira Borba, A. D. Leão, Maria das Graças Carneiro-da-Cunha, M. Maciel, José Lamartine Soares Sobrinho, M. T. dos Santos Correia, T. D. da Silva

Observatorio de la Economía Latinoamericana, 2024

1 citation

Abstract

Background: With the COVID-19 pandemic, the need for pharmacological and clinical studies in the search for substances with anti-inflammatory action became evident. To perform a systematic review of randomized controlled trials that evaluated the efficacy and safety of quercetin as a treatment and prevention option for COVID-19 in humans relative to an active comparator, placebo, or standard care alone. Methods: The search for studies was carried out in the following databases: Medline via PubMed, LILACS, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Scopus via Capes periodicals with the descriptors: “Quercetin” AND ''COVID-19” AND “randomized controlled trial”. This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) recommendations. Protocol registration number in the PROSPERO database: CRD42022359842, available: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022359842.Results: 455 articles were found, and after reading the titles, abstracts, and full text, only 8 randomized clinical trials were included. According to the Cochrane RoB 2 tool, most included studies have some concerns about the risk of bias. The use of quercetin in the treatment and prevention of COVID-19 contributed to the rapid evolution of patients compared to standard treatment and protected them against the development of COVID-19 compared to placebo. No adverse events were reported. Conclusion: It is inferred that drug supplementation with quercetin can…

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a systematic review, done in people. Its evidence level is 1 of 5 (Highest · pooled evidence). Pooled evidence from several studies sits at the top of the evidence pyramid.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free