Evidence Hub

Sepsis Due to Bloodstream Ralstonia mannitolilytica Infection After Surgical Treatment of Perianal Abscess: A Case Report

Tu J, Tu L, Jiang Y, Fu H, Mai Z, Wu X, Xu B

Infection and drug resistance, 2021

2 citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ralstonia mannitolilytica can cause opportunistic infections. Reports on this pathogen identified in the bloodstream are rare worldwide, especially in China.

CASE DESCRIPTION: We describe a 48-year-old man who developed sepsis due to bloodstream Ralstonia mannitolilytica infection after surgery for a perianal abscess. His condition deteriorated into multiple organ dysfunction syndromes until susceptible antibiotics (ceftriaxone and levofloxacin) were administrated based on the drug sensitivity test results. The patient had a satisfactory recovery with no complications during a 6-month follow-up period.

CONCLUSION: Ralstonia mannitolilytica blood-borne infection in patients evolves rapidly. The inconsistent sensitivity to antibiotics makes timely treatment difficult and can lead to serious complications. We report the clinical presentations and treatment outcomes for this patient here to remind clinicians about this rare opportunistic pathogen and to highlight the importance of bacterial culture, especially for immunocompromised patients.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a case report, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free