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Comparative In Vitro Activities of Ciprofloxacin, Clinafloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin, and Trovafloxacin against Klebsiella pneumoniae , Klebsiella oxytoca , Enterobacter cloacae , and Enterobacter aerogenes Clinical Isolates with Alterations in GyrA and ParC Proteins

Sylvain Brisse, D. Milatović, Ad C. Fluit, J. Verhoef, Nele Martin, Sybille Scheuring, Karl Köhrer, Franz‐Josef Schmitz

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1999

50 citations

Abstract

The in vitro activities of ciprofloxacin, clinafloxacin, gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, and trovafloxacin were tested against 72 ciprofloxacin-resistant and 28 ciprofloxacin-susceptible isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter cloacae, and Enterobacter aerogenes. Irrespective of the alterations in GyrA and ParC proteins, clinafloxacin exhibited greater activity than all other fluoroquinolones tested against K. pneumoniae and E. aerogenes.

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