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Jet from Binary Neutron Star Merger with Prompt Black Hole Formation

Hayashi K, Kiuchi K, Kyutoku K, Sekiguchi Y, Shibata M

Physical review letters, 2025

Abstract

We performed the longest numerical-relativity neutrino-radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulation for a binary neutron star merger that extends to ≈1.5 s after the merger. We consider the binary model that undergoes the prompt collapse to a black hole after the merger with asymmetric mass 1.25M_{⊙} and 1.65M_{⊙} and SFHo equation of state. We find the Poynting flux-driven collimated outflow as well as the gravitational wave emission, neutrino emission, dynamical mass ejection, and postmerger mass ejection facilitated by magnetorotational instability-driven turbulent viscosity in a single self-consistent binary neutron star merger simulation. A magnetosphere dominated by the aligned global magnetic field penetrating the black hole develops along the black-hole spin axis after the turbulence in the remnant disk is enhanced. A jet with the Poynting flux with isotropic-equivalent luminosity of ∼10^{49} erg/s is launched, and the duration of the high luminosity is expected to be O(1) s.

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