A Black-Hole-Matter Hypothesis for Spacetime Geometry, Energy and Particles: The Börekci-2 Node-Spacing Metric, Literature Basis and Experimental Constraints
Abstract
Abstract A conceptual hypothesis (Börekci’s Hypothesis of Black-Hole Matter as the Primary Substance of the Universe) is presented that defines spacetime geometry as “a structure made of black-hole matter joined by special links, mobile and changing according to the gravity and energy within it”, and proposes this matter as the primary substance of all spacetime-fabric geometry, energy, atoms and subatomic particles. Four propositions are stated: empty space is the most dilute and the black-hole interior the densest state of this matter (P1); the nodes of the network linking spacetime are made of it (P2); a black hole’s gravity arises from the mass it has swallowed (P3); everything swallowed becomes black-hole matter (P4). The literature basis is compiled: experiments showing that the quantum vacuum is not empty (notably the 2026 STAR virtual-quark-pair spin correlation), emergent-spacetime theories, models relating black-hole interiors to the vacuum, the black-hole–particle continuity, and work connecting black holes to the origin of the universe. A node-spacing relation is derived from a constant-proper-spacing postulate, the curvature around the Sun, Earth and Moon is computed with five measures, and a node-spacing metric (the Börekci-2 metric) is defined; it is identical to the Schwarzschild geometry outside the horizon, reproduces GPS and S2-star time dilation, and yields natural markers for the horizon, the photon sphere, the ISCO and the black-hole-matter surface.…
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