Clinical tips to optimize liquid nitrogen spray cryotherapy in esophageal malignancy
Abstract
Liquid nitrogen spray cryotherapy is an approved modality that has been used to treat esophageal disease for more than 20 years. This versatile tool effectively ablates unwanted tissue; however, its widespread adoption has been limited by procedural complexity limiting technical success. Drawing on the collective experience of the authors, this article provides practical tips to optimize procedure safety, efficiency, and outcomes, with a focus on esophageal malignancy.
Read the paper
Related studies
- A Survey on Knowledge Graphs: Representation, Acquisition, and Applications
- Toxicity of nanomaterials
- The Human Gene Mutation Database: towards a comprehensive repository of inherited mutation data for medical research, genetic diagnosis and next-generation sequencing studies
- Halogen bonding (X‐bonding): A biological perspective
- Biofilm formation at the air–liquid interface by the Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 wrinkly spreader requires an acetylated form of cellulose
- Opioid Activation of Toll-Like Receptor 4 Contributes to Drug Reinforcement
Go deeper in Evidence Hub
Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.