Evidence Hub

Immersive Social Interaction Assay (ISIA) for Studying Voluntary and Long-Term Social Behavior in Mice

Crane A, Sorvino Mancini E, Eban-Rothschild A

Bio-protocol, 2026

Abstract

Social behavior is highly dynamic and context-dependent, yet many commonly used rodent social assays rely on short testing periods and simplified measures of proximity or investigation. Here, we present a detailed protocol for constructing and using the immersive social interaction assay (ISIA), a behavioral paradigm designed to capture prolonged, voluntary social interactions in freely moving mice. The ISIA apparatus consists of two modified standard rodent home-cage chambers connected by a 3D-printed tube with an adjustable inner diameter. This design enables flexible experimental control: a removable restrictor can confine a head-bar-implanted focal mouse to one chamber while permitting a freely moving conspecific to traverse the full apparatus, enabling assessment of social motivation. Animals can be recorded over extended time windows with familiar or novel conspecifics, in their home territory or in novel environments, and under varying thermal or enrichment conditions, while expressing a broad repertoire of affiliative and aggressive behaviors, including huddling and aggression. The apparatus can be readily integrated with machine learning-based tracking and behavioral classification pipelines for high-throughput analysis. This protocol describes step-by-step construction, setup, and experimental implementation of the ISIA, from apparatus construction and head-bar implantation to video-based behavioral analysis, with the goal of facilitating broader adoption of…

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free