Evidence Hub

Aztreonam plus ceftazidime-avibactam for post-neurosurgical meningitis due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

Wong-So J, Magréault S, Carbonnelle É, Jullien V, Desgrouas M, Boulain T, Barbier F

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2025

6 citations

Abstract

Clinical evidence is lacking regarding the efficacy of aztreonam-avibactam in severe infections involving Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. We report a case of post-neurosurgical meningitis due to S. maltophilia (minimal inhibitory concentration of aztreonam plus avibactam, 4/4 µg/mL) clinically and microbiologically cured with a combination of aztreonam and ceftazidime-avibactam (2 g and 2 g/500 mg q8h, 3 h simultaneous infusions). Therapeutic drug monitoring showed adequate concentrations of aztreonam and avibactam in the cerebrospinal fluid at each time point over the 14-day treatment duration.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a case report, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free