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Glatiramer acetate reduces the proportion of new MS lesions evolving into “black holes”

Massimo Filippi, Marco Rovaris, Maria Assunta Rocca, Maria Pia Sormani, J. S. Wolinsky, Gıancarlo Comı, the European/Canadian Glatiramer Acetate Study Group*

Neurology, 2001

239 participants · 245 citations

Abstract

The authors evaluated whether glatiramer acetate (GA) modifies the severity of tissue damage in 1,722 new lesions from 239 patients with MS enrolled in a placebo-controlled trial monitored with monthly cerebral MRI. The percentage of new lesions that evolved into "black holes" was lower in GA-treated than in placebo patients on scans at 7 (18.9 and 26.3%; p = 0.04) and 8 (15.6 and 31.4%; p = 0.002) months after lesion appearance. GA has a favorable effect on tissue disruption in MS lesions once they are formed.

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