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Efficacy of Mediterranean Diet vs. Low‐FODMAP Diet in Patients With Nonconstipated Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Prashant Singh, Gregory Dean, Sofia Iram, Westley Peng, Samuel W. Chey, Samara Rifkin, Christine Lothen-Kline, Jane Muir et al.

Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2025

19 citations

Abstract

Mediterranean diet (MD) has been proposed as a dietary therapy for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) but its efficacy remains unclear. We compared the efficacy of MD to a diet low in fermentable oligo‐, di‐, monosaccharides, and polyols (LFD).

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Evidence Hub reads this as a randomized trial, done in people. Its evidence level is 2 of 5 (High · randomized trial). Randomized trials of a reasonable size are the strongest single-study design.

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