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Analysis of positioning techniques in thoracic radiography examination in the radiology installation of a general hospital

Bambang Kustoyo, Veryyon Harahap, Nabila Najwa Dilham

Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA, 2023

15 citations

Abstract

The accurate interpretation of chest radiography is paramount in diagnosing a wide spectrum of thoracic pathologies, ranging from infectious diseases like pneumonia and tuberculosis to neoplastic conditions and cardiovascular abnormalities. Despite the ubiquitous nature of chest X-rays in clinical practice, the quality of diagnostic imaging is intrinsically linked to the precise execution of patient positioning techniques. Inadequate positioning can lead to significant image degradation, including anatomical distortion, foreshortening, and the obscuration of critical anatomical landmarks, thereby compromising diagnostic efficacy and potentially leading to misdiagnosis or delayed treatment. Current trends indicate a persistent challenge in achieving optimal positioning consistency across various healthcare settings, underscoring the practical significance of this issue. This study addresses a critical gap in the existing literature by providing a comprehensive analysis of the positioning techniques employed in routine chest radiography at public general hospitals, an area that often faces resource constraints and varying levels of radiographer training.

This research aims to systematically evaluate the adherence to standardized positioning protocols for anteroposterior (AP) and posteroanterior (PA) chest radiographs, as well as lateral views, and to identify the primary factors influencing variations in technique. Specifically, this study seeks to quantify the prevalence of…

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