Exploring Vaping Cessation App Use Among Youth: Qualitative Descriptive Study
Abstract
Background: Youth vaping has become a significant public health concern, with high rates of initiation, nicotine dependence, and a tendency to underestimate vaping-related harms. Although many youth attempt to quit, most do so without formal support, and few report leveraging cessation apps. Mobile health tools have potential as accessible youth-oriented supports; yet, little is known about youth experiences with these interventions.
Objective: This study aims to explore Canadian youth perceptions and experiences of vaping cessation mobile apps, focusing on preferences, perceived utility, and recommendations for improvement.
Methods: A qualitative descriptive design guided by a constructivist paradigm was used. Overall, 17 semistructured interviews were conducted with youth aged 16-24 years from British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec in fall 2022. Eligible participants had current or past vaping experience, had attempted or wanted to quit, and had used a cessation app. Data were transcribed verbatim and analyzed inductively using reflexive thematic analysis, with reflexivity supported through team-based coding and iterative discussions.
Results: Three themes described youth experiences. "Quitting on my Own Terms" reflected the importance of individual agency and commitment to quitting. While there were varied views on apps supporting their agency with cessation, the youth agreed that intrinsic motivation was the most critical element in their cessation journey. "Parallel…
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