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First report of the isolation of blaIMI-1-producing colistin-heteroresistant Enterobacter cloacae in Japan, September 2016

Tarumoto N, Kodana M, Watanabe N, Sakai J, Imai K, Yamaguchi T, Taji Y, Ebihara Y et al.

Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2018

Abstract

The isolation of a carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae strain harboring the IMI-1 variant of blaIMI-1 carbapenemase points to the worldwide emergence of multidrug resistant bacteria as a potential source of health care infections. In this report, we describe the first isolation of E. cloacae with blaIMI-1 carbapenemase isolated from a Japanese patient in September 2016. The isolate was resistant to carbapenems, levofloxacin, and aminoglycosides, and heteroresistant to colistin but sensitive to fourth-generation cephalosporins. All microbiology laboratories worldwide should be made aware of these blaIMI-1-producing subtypes with unusual antibiotic susceptibility profiles.

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