Tobacco Use, Nicotine Dependence, and Cessation Methods in US Adults With Psychosis
Abstract
This cross-sectional study assesses the self-reported use of tobacco products and other substances and related behaviors by adults with and without a history of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychosis, or psychotic illness.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence Hub reads this as a cross-sectional, done in people. Its evidence level is 4 of 5 (Low · observational). Observational designs can show an association but not prove cause.
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