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Continuous Spatial Expansion by Dark Energy: A Physical Interpretation of Light Propagation and Quantum Phenomena

Philip Yu

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), 2026

Abstract

This paper has presented a continuous spatial-expansion interpretation in which dark energy is viewed as a universal field that continuously generates new space throughout the Universe. Within this framework, continuous spatial expansion provides a common conceptual background for light propagation, Huygens' principle, wave-particle duality, wave interference, the observer effect, electron quantization, atomic stability, and several quantum phenomena.

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