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Reply to: Low-frequency quantum oscillations in LaRhIn5: Dirac point or nodal line?

Chunyu Guo, A. Alexandradinata, Carsten Matthias Putzke, Amelia Estry, Teng Tu, Nitesh Kumar, Feng‐Ren Fan, Shengnan Zhang et al.

Nature Communications, 2023

1 citation

Abstract

We thank G.P. Mikitik and Yu.V. Sharlai for contributing this note 1 and the cordial exchange about it. First and foremost, we note that the aim of our paper 2 is to report a methodology to diagnose topological (semi)metals using magnetic quantum oscillations. Thus far, such diagnosis has been based on the phase offset of quantum oscillations, which is extracted from a “Landau fan plot”. A thorough analysis of the Onsager–Lifshitz–Roth quantization rules has shown that the famous π -phase shift can equally well arise from orbital or spin magnetic moments in topologically trivial systems with strong spin-orbit coupling or small effective masses 3 . Therefore, the “Landau fan plot” does not by itself constitute a proof of a topologically nontrivial Fermi surface. In the paper at hand 2 , we report an improved analysis method that exploits the strong energy dependence of the effective mass in linearly dispersing bands. This leads to a characteristic temperature dependence of the oscillation frequency which is a strong indicator of nontrivial topology, even for multi-band metals with complex Fermi surfaces. Three materials, Cd 3 As 2 , Bi 2 O 2 Se and LaRhIn 5 served as test cases for this method. Linear band dispersions were detected for Cd 3 As 2 , as well as the F ≈ 7 T pocket in LaRhIn 5 .

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