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Effect of Choline Inositol and Metformin Combination Versus Metformin Alone on Ovarian Activities in PCOS Iraqi Women: A Cross Sectional Study

Abeer Haider Mahdi, B. A. Kadhim

South Eastern European Journal of Public Health, 2024

Abstract

Abstract: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a predominant endocrine sickness disturbing females. It is marked via unequal menstrual cycles, hyper-androgenism, and polycystic ovarian morphology. Furthermore, PCOS is linked to several health issues, including insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. PCOS management encompasses a range of strategies and treatments. Medications acting on hormones, including insulin sensitizers such as inositol and metformin, are commonly used to treat PCOS symptoms. Also choline is other potential therapies that could improve reproductive health. It has been suggested to be beneficial in various aspects of fertility, including endocrine disorders like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Aim of the study: The current study aims to determine the effect of choline inositol and metformin combination versus metformin alone on ovarian. Materials and methods: This study was performed at the Maternity and Paediatrics Teaching Hospital in ALdiwaniyah Province, Iraq. The study involved a total of (150) patients at (18- <40) years. A gynecologist uses Rotterdam criteria and ultrasound ovarian morphology in the selection of PCOS patients. The study consisted of several groups: G1 is a thirty women had received oral Metformin 500 mg bid during meal for last three months and served as metformin group. G2 is a thirty women had received choline inositol supplement 500/500 mg per- oral twice daily for last three months and served as the choline inositol…

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