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Continuous glucose monitoring-guided management of capivasertib-associated hyperglycemia: A case series of three patients

Okumura H, Bouchi R, Ando K, Mizuno H, Sugimoto H, Umamoto K, Kodani N, Ihana-Sugiyama N et al.

Journal of diabetes investigation, 2026

Abstract

Capivasertib, an AKT inhibitor for advanced breast cancer, frequently induces hyperglycemia. We present a case series of three patients (two without pre-existing diabetes) monitored with continuous glucose monitoring. Hyperglycemia developed within 2 weeks in all cases. Continuous glucose monitoring visualized glycemic fluctuations synchronized with the "4-days-on, 3-days-off" cycle. A patient with low baseline homeostatic model assessment for β-cell function and higher insulin resistance required insulin, whereas a patient with relatively preserved insulin action was managed with oral glucose-lowering agents. These hypothesis-generating observations suggest that pretreatment metabolic assessment might assist in preliminary risk stratification.

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Evidence Hub reads this as a case series, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health.

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