Clinical Practice Guideline on the Pharmacological Management of Antipsychotic-Related Dyslipidemia
Abstract
Background: People taking antipsychotic medicines and those with severe mental illness experience elevated cardiovascular risk compared to the general population which is not adequately addressed by existing guidelines. Increases in lipid levels can occur soon after starting antipsychotics but often go untreated. Cumulative exposure to dyslipidemia from childhood, through young adulthood, facilitates atherogenesis. Regression of early lesions is possible; however, plaque progression can be irreversible, leading to sustained long-term cardiovascular risk. Although lipid-lowering therapies are effective at lowering cardiovascular risk, they are underutilized in this population. We have thus developed a clinical practice guideline for the pharmacological management of antipsychotic-related dyslipidemia.
Study design: Using GRADE-ADOLOPMENT methodology, an international, multidisciplinary panel including experts-by-experience, developed a guideline for the pharmacological management of antipsychotic-related dyslipidemia. Literature was reviewed to answer key health questions. Patient important outcomes were identified. An evidence-to-decision framework informed the strength of recommendations and external reviews evaluated the rigor of the methods.
Study results: Seven recommendations were developed on how and when to initiate lipid-lowering therapy based on specific criteria including established cardiovascular disease/high-risk conditions, cardiovascular risk assessment, or…
Read the paper
Related studies
- Promising Sources of Plant-Derived Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: A Narrative Review
- Effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intake in patients with chronic kidney disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
- Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on cognition: an updated systematic review of randomized clinical trials
- The role of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus: A narrative review
- Paucity of evidence for a relationship between long-chain omega-3 fatty acid intake and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review
- Omega-3 fatty acid nanocarriers: Characterization and potential applications
Go deeper in Evidence Hub
Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.