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Ag-Doped Phosphate Glass: Structure, Radio-Photoluminescence and Applications

Gu M, Peng Y, Yang X, Zhao D, Han Y, Chen Y, Li N, Ren K et al.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026

Abstract

Radiation detection technology is critical in medical diagnosis, high-energy physics experiments, nuclear environmental monitoring, and radiation safety protection. Its technological iteration stems from innovations in high-performance radiation detection materials. Traditional materials often have narrow dose-response intervals, insufficient high-precision measurement capability, low spatial resolution, and poor stability, failing to meet high-precision detection requirements. Ag-doped phosphate glass (Ag-PG), based on radio-photoluminescence (RPL), effectively addresses these limitations with its comprehensive advantages: high radiation sensitivity, a wide linear dose-response range, submicron spatial resolution for radiation imaging, write-erase-rewrite capability, and visualized dose monitoring potential, and it also boasts significant fundamental research value and engineering application prospects. Specifically, while existing RPL reviews mainly provide a comprehensive analysis from the perspective of RPL and present typical RPL material systems, this paper systematically analyzes the structural characteristics of the Ag-PG matrix and the coordination configuration and site occupation of Ag ions. It clarifies RPL luminescence properties, dose-response mechanisms, and the evolution of luminescence centers, while reviewing advancements in applications such as radiation dose detection and high-resolution X-ray imaging. By summarizing the current research status, technical…

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