A Systematic Review of Federated Learning Mechanism for The Internet of Medical Things
Abstract
The rapid evolution of healthcare technology, no-tably the integration of the Internet of Medical Things (loMT), has revolutionized patient care, diagnosis, and treatment method-ologies. However, this progress introduces substantial challenges, primarily concerning the security, privacy, and interoperability of sensitive medical data. Federated Learning, a decentralized ma-chine learning approach, emerges as a possible solution to address these difficulties since it allows for collaborative model training without requiring raw patient data exchange. This systematic review explores and evaluates various FL mechanisms tailored for 10MT applications. The review examines existing literature, encompassing the amalgamation of loT and healthcare, the challenges faced in traditional health care systems, and the role of FL in mitigating these challenges. It highlights applications, privacy-preserving techniques, security measures, advantages, limitations, and potential enhancements in utilizing FL within 10MT environments. The review also presents a structured methodology for evaluating FL paradigms, encompassing performance metrics, privacy/security analysis, advantages/limitations assessment, and comparative analysis. Moreover, the paper pro-poses an innovative framework for federated learning in 10MT, detailing its architecture, modules, algorithms, functionalities, ethical considerations, and expected impact. Through a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of existing literature…
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Evidence Hub reads this as a systematic review. Its evidence level is 1 of 5 (Highest · pooled evidence). Pooled evidence from several studies sits at the top of the evidence pyramid.
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