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Abstract 6586: ORIC-944, a potent and selective allosteric PRC2 inhibitor with best-in-class properties, demonstrates combination synergy with AR pathway inhibitors in prostate cancer models

Anneleen Daemen, Natalie Yuen, Amber W. Wang, A. Pankov, Livia Ulicna, Chelsea Chen, Frank L. Duong, Jason E Long et al.

Cancer Research, 2024

8 citations

Abstract

Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) dysregulation occurs in multiple tumor types and is associated with poor prognosis in patients with prostate cancer. In patients treated with androgen receptor pathway inhibitors (ARPI), emergence of tumor cell plasticity is associated with resistance to therapy. Dysregulation of epigenetic reprogramming factors, including PRC2, creates an environment that is permissive for such lineage plasticity. Inhibition of the PRC2 complex therefore may provide an opportunity to overcome or prevent the emergence of plasticity in prostate cancer. Notably, emerging clinical trial data has demonstrated the potential of ARPI and PRC2 inhibitor combination therapy to improve outcomes in patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

PRC2 tri-methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), leading to long-term transcriptional silencing, a key mechanism regulating cellular functions such as cell growth and differentiation. Three core subunits comprise PRC2: the catalytic subunit enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), suppressor of zeste 12 (SUZ12) and embryonic ectoderm development (EED). EED is essential for the histone methyltransferase activity of PRC2. First-generation PRC2 inhibitors, which target EZH2, exhibit poor drug properties, drug-drug interaction liabilities and short half-life requiring twice daily dosing at high doses in patients.

We developed a second generation PRC2 inhibitor, ORIC-944, an allosteric inhibitor of PRC2 that binds the EED subunit.…

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