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Evaluation of the effects of bitopertin (RG1678) on cardiac repolarization: a thorough corrected QT study in healthy male volunteers

Hofmann C, Banken L, Hahn M, Swearingen D, Nagel S, Martin-Facklam M

Clinical therapeutics, 2012

56 participants

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Bitopertin (RG1678) is a selective glycine reuptake inhibitor currently in Phase III development for the treatment of schizophrenia. Thorough QT studies to assess the effects of candidate drugs on cardiac repolarization and proarrhythmic potential are required by regulatory authorities and are a common part of the drug development process. A clinically relevant effect on QT interval is suspected if prolongation of the corrected QT interval (QTc) is ∼5 milliseconds or more, evidenced by an upper 1-sided 95% CI for the mean effect on the QTc of at least 10 milliseconds.

OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of bitopertin on the QTc interval in healthy male volunteers.

METHODS: This was a multiple-dose, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study using bitopertin 30 mg (n = 56) or bitopertin 175 mg (n = 56) once daily for 10 days plus placebo on day 11, moxifloxacin 400 mg on day 1 plus placebo once daily for 10 days (n = 29), or placebo once daily for 10 days plus moxifloxacin 400 mg on day 11 (n = 28). Continuous Holter ECGs were obtained on days -1, 1, 10, and 11, and the placebo-corrected mean change from time-matched baseline in the QT interval calculated by using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) on day 10 was the primary end point. Pharmacokinetic parameters of bitopertin were determined on day 10 by using HPLC-MS/MS methods to obtain bitopertin plasma drug concentrations. Adverse events were recorded…

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a randomized trial, done in people. Its evidence level is 2 of 5 (High · randomized trial). Randomized trials of a reasonable size are the strongest single-study design. Reported size: 56 participants or records.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

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