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Evaluation of lung epithelial lining fluid concentrations of lascufloxacin against Streptococcus pneumoniae in a hollow-fiber infection model

Kamura HN, Yamaguchi T, Kasama T, Hayashi Y, Hamada M, Matsumoto K, Miyake R, Ishii Y

The Journal of antibiotics, 2025

2 citations

Abstract

Lascufloxacin (LSFX) achieves concentrations in epithelial lining fluid (ELF) that are more than 15 times higher than those in the bloodstream, making it a promising candidate for respiratory and otorhinolaryngological infections. These concentrations were replicated using the Hollow-Fiber Infection Model and demonstrated bactericidal efficacy of LSFX against levofloxacin-sensitive and -resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. The study confirms that LSFX's elevated concentration in ELF plays a significant role in its bactericidal activity.

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Evidence Hub reads this as a report, done in animal, not in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health.

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