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Sociodemographic Predictors of Consent: A Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan for a Nested Observational Study of Canadian Sites in the REVISE Trial

Bauer N, Binnie A, Lad V, Marticorena RM, Tsang J, Zytaruk N, Heels Ansdell D, Cook D et al.

2026

Abstract

ABSTRACT:

Background: In Canada, there is a lack of data relating sociodemographic characteristics to the likelihood of consent and clinical trial participation.

Objective: The overall objective of this study is to examine the association of hospital-level sociodemographic variables with a priori informed consent rates for participation in the REVISE trial.

Design: This study is a retrospective observational analysis of Canadian sites participating in the international REVISE trial.

Methods: Sociodemographic characteristics for 42 hospitals participating in the REVISE trial will be supplemented by national data from the 2021 Canadian Census of Population Profile at the census tract level corresponding to the hospital’s location. Hospital level information for Ontario sites will be derived from the Institute for Clinical Evaluate Sciences (ICES) database. Site clustering will be performed using latent class analysis, a flexible clustering technique that identifies meaningful subgroups based on sociodemographic variables purposively selected from data available through the Statistics Canada 2021 census profile, ICES, and hospital-reported data. Clustering analysis will be performed for all Ontario hospitals with available ICES data, followed by a separate analysis for all Canadian REVISE sites using Statistics Canada data. Concordance in the clustering of REVISE sites will be examined by comparing the assignment of hospitals to the latent classes separately identified using…

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