Evidence Hub

Pattern Identification in Patients with Functional Dyspepsia Using Brain–Body Bio-Signals: Protocol of a Clinical Trial for AI Algorithm Development

Won-Joon Koh, Junsuk Kim, Younbyoung Chae, In-seon Lee, Seok-Jae Ko

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2025

100 participants · 4 citations

Abstract

Background: Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic digestive symptoms without identifiable structural abnormalities. FD affects approximately 8–46% of the population, leading to significant socioeconomic burdens due to reduced quality of life and productivity. Traditional medicine utilizes differential diagnosis through comprehensive examinations, which include observing and questioning, abdominal examination, and pulse diagnosis for functional gastrointestinal disorders. However, challenges persist in the standardization and objectivity of diagnostic protocols. Methods: This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence-based algorithm to predict identified patterns in patients with functional dyspepsia by integrating brain–body bio-signals, including brain activity measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy, pulse wave, skin conductance response, and electrocardiography. We will conduct an observational cross-sectional study comprising 100 patients diagnosed according to the Rome IV criteria, collecting bio-signal data alongside differential diagnoses performed by licensed Korean medicine doctors. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong on 25 January 2024 (IRB no. KHNMCOH 2023-12-003-003) and was registered in the Korean Clinical Trial Registry (KCT0009275). Results: By creating AI algorithms based on bio-signals and…

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free