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Computed tomography findings of 50 patients diagnosed with aspiration pneumonia: A case series

Akihito Ueda, Kanji Nohara, Nami Fujii, Kazuhiro Nakajima, Yumiko Miyauchi, Yutaka Inoue

Journal of general and family medicine, 2024

50 participants · 2 citations

Abstract

The effect of neglecting imaging in aspiration pneumonia diagnosis is not well understood. In this study, the computed tomography images of 50 patients diagnosed with aspiration pneumonia were retrospectively analyzed by three radiologists at a different hospital. Among these cases, 32%–42% were not classified as aspiration pneumonia based on imaging. Thus, imaging features may not have been adequately considered for diagnosing aspiration pneumonia. Although not all patients with aspiration pneumonia can be diagnosed based on imaging, aspiration pneumonia should be considered in the diagnosis as cases that are clearly nonaspiration pneumonia can be misdiagnosed as aspiration pneumonia.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a case series, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health. Reported size: 50 participants or records.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

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