Evidence Hub

A worldwide cross-sectional survey seeks the current global practice patterns on perioperative management in elective shoulder replacement surgery

Maciej J. K. Simon, F. Moola, Jennifer A. Coghlan, Osvandré Lech, Carlos Henrique Ramos, Njalalle Baraza, H. Platzer, S. Gantz et al.

JSES International, 2026

Abstract

Background Perioperative management in elective shoulder arthroplasty varies widely, with no universal consensus on best practices. This study aimed to characterize current global standards of perioperative care, including pre-operative, intraoperative, and post-operative management, among orthopedic surgeons performing elective shoulder replacement surgery, with the aim of contributing to a global standard of care. Methods A comprehensive online questionnaire was designed and anonymously distributed to orthopedic societies on each continent. Participants were cross-sectionally surveyed with the goal of identifying current global pre-operative, intraoperative, and post-operative practices in patient care and discharge management. Results Eighteen societies from 5 continents participated in the survey. A total of 977 orthopedic surgeons completed the online questionnaire. The data analysis reveals that routine pre-operative advanced imaging studies are not standard with either computed tomography scan (50%) or magnetic resonance imaging scan (39%) preferred. Pre-operative planning software was not routinely used (31%). A chlorhexidine wash is part of the presurgical preparation for 52% of participants, but 23% do no prewash. Beach-chair or lazy beach-chair is the preferred surgical position (99%), and the deltopectoral approach remains the most standard approach (91%). Perioperative antibiotic use is nearly universal (99%), whereas routine tranexamic acid use remains moderate…

Read the paper

Related studies

Go deeper in Evidence Hub

Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.

Open this study Sign up free